Mark 5:41-42
Taking her by the hand he said to her, “Talitha cumi,” which means, “Little girl, I say to you, arise.” And immediately the girl got up and began walking...
As a synagogue leader, Jairus would be responsible for maintaining the religious order of the Capernaum community. He'd supervise worship and ensure proper teaching about the law of Moses. He wouldn't have been going around visiting or employing the services of a wondering faith healer. And he certainly wouldn't have been falling at his feet begging him for help with his dying child. Jairus' public expression of faith is something new and different coming from one of the religious leadership classes. Up till now, anyone who wanted access to Jesus, and who weren't attempting to publicly shame or test his ministry, would come at night in secret. His very public display of faith in the works of Jesus sets him far apart from his peers. The heart-wrenching reality of his little daughter lying at death's door reveals to us how our humanity can breakdown and breakthrough even the most significant social constraints.
He urgently pleads with Jesus to come. Obviously, this situation has been going on for some time and he's reached the end of himself. He's likely tried everything humanly possible and spared no hesitation or expense to remedy his daughter's illness. He's now left raw and stripped down to his most basic human need. Who he is, what he represents, are not even entering into the story, except as a footnote by the storyteller. Jairus didn't come before Jesus with a demand predicated on his position and authority over the people of Capernaum. He didn't even mention his status or authority. He came on his knees looking for divine intervention.
Who was standing there watching? What nefarious characters might have witnessed this unheard-of break from the common social proprieties? The religious leaders had people watching and testing Jesus constantly. Certainly, word of Jairus' display of worship at Jesus' feet would be noticed and reported.
And as this is going on Mark includes in the story a fascinating parallel story about a "woman with an issue of blood". He weaves the two stories together at this very public moment of a very public display of faith in Jesus' divine power.
Mark 5: 25
"And there was a woman who had had a discharge of blood for twelve years, and who had suffered much under many physicians, and had spent all that she had, and was no better but rather grew worse."
She hears about Jesus, and she's following the ever-growing crowds of people that are following Jesus and Jairus as they head on over to his home to see about his little daughter.
And she thinks to herself...
Mark 5:28
For she said, "If I touch even his garments, I will be made well."
She reaches in, through the crowds, and touches his clothes. And immediately healing power goes out from Jesus and into her and she's healed. For twelve years she's had this hemorrhaging problem and just like that in an instant it dries up. Twelve years of being separated from family, possibly her husband and children. Twelve long and terrible years.
Twelve years.
The number twelve holds a profound symbolism in the Bible, its woven into the fabric of the Bible from Genesis to Revelation. On a spiritual level, the number twelve symbolizes God’s power and authority and the completeness and perfection of His creation. The number twelve often serves as a signal for the foundation of God’s divine order. Twelve tribes of Israel, the twelve apostles, she's bleeding for twelve years, Jairus' daughter is twelve years old. So much significance in this story. This story is one for the ages.
Twelve signifies a perfect spiritual order instituted by God. This divine order we see first demonstrated in the cosmos – we have twelve months in a year which completes the annual cycle. Similarly, we have twelve hours of day and twelve hours of night and that demonstrates the balance that sustains all life on Earth. In the Old Testament, the foundation of God’s chosen people is represented by the twelve sons of Jacob. Later on, Moses sets up twelve stone pillars representing the twelve tribes of Israel. And then comes the twelve stones at Gilgal. The twelve minor prophets. On and on it goes.
Here in the New Testament a new foundation is being established. The New Jerusalem is symbolic of God’s eternal kingdom, and it has twelve gates guarded by twelve angels, with walls that have twelve foundations. These foundations bear the names of the twelve apostles who judge the twelve tribes of Israel. And last but not least, in another striking image of divine significance, from Revelation 22:2 (my favorite bible verse), we have the Tree of Life which bears twelve kinds of fruit, yielding a different healing fruit each of the twelve months.
Oh, and by the way, it is no coincidence that Jesus, the Son of God, was twelve years old when He first spoke in the temple (Luke 2:42). Just saying.
Looking back, we might recall the twelve baskets of leftovers from that time when Jesus miraculously created enough food from practically nothing to feed thousands. And now, we encounter a woman who had been suffering from bleeding for twelve years before she was healed by Jesus. And a twelve-year-old little girl who happens to be the daughter of the religious authority in Capernaum.
Mike...why does all this matter?
Numbers are often symbolic and integral in how the Bible communicates deeper spiritual truths for us. Our understanding of their significance enriches our interpretation of the Bible narratives. Understanding the numbers reminds us of God's perfect order and deepens our faith and our relationship with Him. At least I think so.
Look at the woman and Jairus. Both have a deep and abiding faith. They also both have a deep sense of dread and a powerful need for salvation. Seems like faith goes hand in hand with these kinds of things.
The twelve years the women suffered from hemorrhaging mirrors the scriptural theme of patience through testing before a breakthrough comes. For twelve years Jairus has been raising his little girl and serving God in his religious practice. And now his faith is being tested in a very extreme way. And he goes into a posture of worship to find healing from Jesus. And the woman breaks through the crowds to get to at her breakthrough.
His and hers are the perfect responses to the perfect situation. They're perfect because God arranged the perfect opportunity for them, and they took it. Others didn't. Judas didn't. Many of the Scribes and Pharisees didn't. Israel often times didn't take the opportunity when God sent twelve prophets to warn them.
Conclusion:
What touches Jesus?
Many from that crowd were touching Jesus. But we're told about two people in particular. What is it about them that's different? I believe it's their perfect faith that touched Jesus that sets them apart.
Perfection in our faith isn't something that can be manufactured or managed by a priesthood or an idol maker. Perfect faith comes through patience, endurance, and testing in this life. And it comes from recognizing who Jesus is and going to him for that gift of faith in those trying moments. Searching for him in the crowds. Touching him. Embracing him. Worshipping him. Relying upon him. And following him and his divine order. Perfect faith is appreciating and receiving his divine appointments and relying upon his steadfast promises. That's what we learn from the woman (I wish we knew her name) and from Jairus.
They both released their faith and miracles happened. This isn't some kind of positive confession like we hear about today. If they did what they did and continued to do it even though nothing had happened from it, then you could claim it's Christian Science or something like that. But that's not what happened here.
The woman felt the healing, and Jairus saw his dead daughter rise up and walk. Their faith made these things happen.
Mark 5:34
And he said to her, "Daughter, your faith has made you well; go in peace and be healed of your disease."
It's not lost on me that Jesus refers to her as "daughter".
What is perfect faith?
The Apostle James teaches us to ask in faith (James 1:6, 5:15). Paul teaches about praying in the Spirit (Ephesians 6:18) and being devoted to prayer (Colossians 4:2). Jesus promises us that he'll answer our prayers if we have faith (Matthew 21:21-22).
Perfect faith takes God at his word. Not leaning on our many superficial beliefs and assumptions or believing on religious superstitions. Not relying on our many idols, or the crowds of people that follow after every show of pomp and circumstance.
Perfect faith cannot be double-minded like this. It is singleness in its devotion to the One true God. And it's finding him one on one even in the crowds.
We'll see the implications of these things in our next study as we get into Mark 6 and see how not-so-faithful people respond to our Lord, especially his own people.