The God Who Bleeds: The Blood Testifies To The Truth
1 John 5:6-8
"This is the One who came by water and blood, Jesus Christ; not with the water only, but with the water and with the blood. It is the Spirit who testifies, because the Spirit is the truth. For there are three that testify: the Spirit and the water and the blood; and the three are in agreement."
If you didn't already know, there is controversy and confusion about these passages in John's letter. For instance, verse seven does not appear in any manuscripts from before the tenth century.
(vs 7) For there are three that testify:
Apparently it was an additional comment inserted by a scribe somewhere along the line. It's really an assertion. An unnecessary comment because the passages are clearly making this point on their own.
The whole controversy started with those who cannot see their way to accepting the witness of the apostles testifying that God became man and was crucified on the cross. Bled on the cross. Suffered the baptism of blood on the cross. They can accept pretty much everything about the gospels except that.
The didn't believe the eye witness record that God gave us through the apostles. They rejected what the Spirit said through them. Because they just could not believe that God could die on the cross. They just refused to accept the witness of men.
You see this all the time even now. The refusal to acknowledge what clearly happened according to the scriptures. In the world, in the context of worldly things, they'll accept the simple witness of men, but in spiritual terms they refuse to accept what's been written about by those who have seen the Holy One in firsthand knowledge.
So, the controversy did not begin with scribes and manuscripts. It began with people who could not (or would not) accept the apostolic testimony that the eternal Son of God truly became man, truly suffered, and truly died.
They could tolerate a Messiah associated with the water of baptism; an appearance, an anointing, a spiritual manifestation, but they recoiled from a God who bleeds. A God who dies was just unthinkable.
This is why John writes this letter to the emerging churches. He is closing the door on any version of Jesus that stops short of the cross. He's writing with pointed force that the Spirit testifies to the One who was baptized AND crucified. A baptism Jesus himself testified to.
At the river Jordan the Father publicly identified Jesus as His Son, and the Spirit rested on Him. Later Jesus spoke of another baptism still ahead of Him; the baptism of suffering and death He must undergo.
Mark 10:38–39
But Jesus said to them, "You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I drink, or to be baptized with the baptism with which I am baptized?" They said to Him, "We are able." And Jesus said to them, "The cup that I drink you shall drink; and you shall be baptized with the baptism with which I am baptized."
The One the Spirit anointed at the river is the same One who would be persecuted in unrighteous judgment and bleed out on the cross for the crimes of others. The apostle John will not let the churches keep one version of Jesus without the other. Any "Jesus" who is only spiritual, only an exalted prophet, only a wise teacher, only water baptized but never crucified, is not the Jesus the apostles saw and handled and proclaimed. The Spirit, the water, and the blood all stand together as witnesses. They agree. And John writes so that the churches will stand with them.
Why is the testimony of the blood so critical among the three witnesses?
Simple answer, the life is in the blood.
Leviticus 17:11 states:
"For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it to you on the altar to make atonement for your souls; for it is the blood by reason of the life that makes atonement."
Without the witness of the blood, the God-given sacrifice cannot stand among the witnesses.
Without the witness of the blood, there is no real sacrifice standing among the three witnesses; only a spiritualized figure who never actually poured out His life. That is why John will not allow the churches to keep the water without the blood. The Spirit testifies to the full Jesus. Jesus baptized and crucified. The three agree because they all point to the same Son who gave His life.
Life is bound up with the blood. That is why the shedding of blood carries such weight; both in the sacrificial system and, ultimately, on the cross.
In Genesis 4:10 the Lord says to Cain, "What have you done? The voice of your brother’s blood is crying to Me from the ground."
Abel’s blood cried out; innocent blood shed in violence, and God heard it. That cry for justice was never fully answered by the blood of bulls and goats. It waited for a greater blood. Not one human being before Jesus Christ had lived up to that expectation. God answered the long cry of innocent blood with the blood of His own Son.
Hebrews 12:24 makes the contrast explicit:
We have come "to Jesus, the mediator of a new covenant, the scapegoat, and to the sprinkled blood that speaks a better word than the blood of Abel."
Abel’s blood cried out for justice. The blood of Jesus answers with mercy, atonement, and peace. The God who heard the first cry is the God who bled to answer it.
Amen 🙏🏼